Ethnomathematics Exploration of Traditional Games of Kaneka and Mariam in Nangapanda, East Nusa Tenggara

Stanislaus Amsikan, Yohanis Ndapa Deda

Abstract


This research explores the mathematical concepts and cultural values in the traditional games of Kaneka (Kelereng) and Mariam (Patok Lele). The type of research used is ethnographic research with a qualitative approach. The research instruments used consisted of main instruments and auxiliary instruments. The research location was Nangapanda sub-district, with the research subject being a 58-year-old traditional leader and 10-year-old traditional game player. Data collection techniques in this study used technical triangulation by observing, interviewing and documenting the same sources. The data analysis technique used in this study refers to the Spradley design, namely domain analysis, taxonomic analysis, componential analysis, and cultural theme analysis. The results showed that: (1) the traditional game of marbles (Kaneka) contains elements of the Ball and half ball shapes, distance elements, and counting points in-game activities, including addition operations; (2) the traditional game of Patok Lele (Mariam) contains elements of cylinder shapes, elements of Comparison, elements of direction, and calculating scores including addition and multiplication operations.

Keywords


Ethnomathematics; Traditional Games, Kaneka, Mariam

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.30862/jhm.v6i2.434

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